Ask The Trainer! Why Positive Methods Matter

Why Positive Training Matters

At Shaman’s Way Dog Training, we believe training should build connection, not control. Positive reinforcement is more than a method — it’s a mindset rooted in respect, trust, and partnership.

When we teach through kindness and reward, our dogs learn with confidence and joy. They don’t just obey — they understand. Positive methods help dogs think, problem-solve, and trust their humans. The result is a relationship built on cooperation instead of fear.

Using fear, force, or intimidation may temporarily stop a behavior, but it damages the bond that enables true learning. Positive training honors the spirit of the dog — and that’s where real transformation happens.

🐾 The Greats Who Lead the Way in Positive Training

Here are a few world-renowned trainers who have shaped and supported the science and spirit of positive reinforcement:

• Dr. Ian Dunbar – Veterinarian and founder of the first off-leash puppy classes; pioneer of positive puppy socialization.

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• Karen Pryor – Author of Don’t Shoot the Dog and a leading voice in clicker training.

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• Patricia McConnell, Ph.D. – Animal behaviorist and author of The Other End of the Leash, bridging the gap between science and empathy.

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• Victoria Stilwell – Star of It’s Me or the Dog and advocate for force-free, science-based training.

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• Zazie Todd, Ph.D. – Psychologist and author of Wag: The Science of Making Your Dog Happy.

⚖️ Training Methods: Pros, Cons & Real-World Outcomes

🟢 Positive Reinforcement (Reward-Based)

Method: Reward desired behaviors with treats, praise, play, or attention.

Pros:

• Builds confidence and trust

• Strengthens the bond between dog and human

• Creates lasting learning through motivation

Cons:

• Requires patience and consistency

• Handlers must learn good timing and reward placement

Outcomes:

• Obedience Dogs: Eager learners, consistent performance, and joyful engagement.

• Anxious/Fearful Dogs: Gain trust faster, reduce stress, and improve emotional resilience.

🟠 Balanced Training (Mix of Rewards and Corrections)

Method: Uses both rewards and corrections (verbal or physical).

Pros:

• Can produce quick results for confident dogs

• Emphasizes structure and clear boundaries

Cons:

• Easy to misuse corrections

• Can suppress behavior without addressing the cause

Outcomes:

• Obedience Dogs: Often obedient but less enthusiastic or creative.

• Anxious/Fearful Dogs: May become shut down or confused; risk of worsening fear responses.

🔴 Aversive or Punishment-Based Training

Method: Uses physical corrections, shock, choke, or prong collars to stop unwanted behavior.

Pros:

• May stop behaviors immediately in the short term

Cons:

• Damages trust and bond

• Increases fear, anxiety, and aggression

• Suppresses behavior rather than teaching alternatives

Outcomes:

• Obedience Dogs: Compliant but fearful; training often deteriorates without pressure.

• Anxious/Fearful Dogs: High risk of regression, emotional shutdown, or defensive aggression.